Is a platelet count of dangerous? A normal platelet count is , to , platelets per microliter of blood. When the platelet count is less than 50,, bleeding is likely to be more serious if you're cut or bruised. Some people make too many platelets. They can have platelet counts from , to more than 1 million. Can stress increase platelets? Stressful life events and anxiety usually cause an increase in platelet volume and activity through various mechanisms.
What does it mean when my platelet count is high? A high platelet count can happen when something causes the bone marrow to make too many platelets. When the reason is unknown, it is called primary, or essential, thrombocytosis. When excess platelets are due to an infection or other condition, it is called secondary thrombocytosis. What kind of infection can cause high platelets? Essential thrombocythemia ET was the most common cause of primary thrombocytosis.
Among secondary, non-infectious etiologies, tissue damage was the most common, followed by malignancy and iron-deficiency anemia. The most common infectious causes of thrombocytosis were soft-tissue, pulmonary and GI infections. How can I decrease my platelet count? Lifestyle and home remedies Eat healthy foods. Choose a varied diet rich in whole grains, vegetables and fruits, and low in saturated fats. Increase your physical activity. Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate physical activity a day.
Achieve or maintain normal weight. Stop smoking. What cancers cause thrombocytosis? Thrombocytosis is an adverse prognostic factor in many types of cancer. These include breast cancer, ovarian and other gynecologic cancers, renal cell carcinoma and lung cancers.
Hematocrit HCT. This means the portion of red blood cells in a certain amount of whole blood. A low hematocrit may be a sign of too much bleeding. Or it might mean that you have iron deficiency or other disorders. A higher than normal hematocrit can be caused by dehydration or other disorders.
Hemoglobin Hgb, Hb. Hemoglobin is a protein in red blood cells. It carries oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body. Abnormalities can be a sign of problems ranging from anemia to lung disease. The average size of your red blood cells. This test is known as mean corpuscular volume MCV.
MCV goes up when your red blood cells are bigger than normal. This happens if you have anemia caused by low vitamin B12 or folate levels. If your red blood cells are smaller, this can mean other types of anemia, such as iron deficiency anemia. A platelet PLT count. Platelets are cell fragments that play a role in blood clotting. Too few platelets may mean you have a higher risk of bleeding.
Too many may mean a number of possible conditions. You may also have this test if your healthcare provider thinks you may have a certain disease or condition. Or you may have this test as part of a routine exam to check your health. The test may also be used to see how well certain treatments are working. Your healthcare provider may order other tests if your CBC results are abnormal.
These may include other blood tests, urine tests, and bone marrow or spinal fluid tests. Two tests that measure or count the number of platelets are the platelet count, which measures the number of platelets in the blood, and the mean platelet volume MPV , which provides information about platelet size. A platelet count test often follows a decreased platelet count that was estimated from a peripheral blood smear. The platelet count is an important blood test because thrombocytopenia is the most common cause of bleeding diseases.
This count is used to evaluate bleeding disorders due to liver disease, thrombocytopenia, and anticoagulant therapy. The test is also ordered for patients who have diseases associated with bone marrow problems, such as leukemia and aplastic anemia.
The platelet count is expressed as the number of platelets per cubic millimeter mm 3 of blood. An abnormal increase in the number of platelets is called thrombocythemia or thrombocytosis.
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